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Ngawang Jigme Drakpa
Ngawang Jigme Drakpa () (died 1597) was the last ruling prince of Tsang (West Central Tibet) of the Rinpungpa Dynasty. He was also a renowned author.
==Literary activity==
Ngawang Jigme Drakpa was the third son of the Rinpungpa prince Ngawang Namgyal. The chronological tables of Sumpa Khanpo allege that he was born in the Water-Tiger year 1482, which is unlikely.〔Sum-pa Mkhan-po, ''The chronology of Tibet according to the Re'u-mig of Sum-pa Mkan-po''. Patna 1991, p. 74.〕 The eldest living brother Dondup Tseten Dorje took over the possessions of his father at the latter's death in 1544 (or later); he is however not known for political activity after the mid 16th century, although he bore the titles ''miwang'' (prince) and ''desi'' (regent) until his death in 1620. At any rate Ngawang Jigme Drakpa was counted as the main Rinpungpa ruler of Tsang by the 1560s. He was a well-respected and accomplished scholar who translated several Sanskrit texts and wrote on various subjects. Among his works were a history of the Tartar kings, a romance of Shambhala, a biography of Sakya Pandita, and a treatise on poetry, ''An Ornament of a Monk's Thought''.〔Tsepon W.D. Shakabpa, ''One Hundred Thousand Moons'', Leiden 2010, p. 279; Sarat Chandra Das, 'Contributions on the Religion, History, etc., of Tibet', ''Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal'' 151-1 1881, p. 246; http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/3669971/The-road-to-Shangri-La.html .〕 He was popularly known as Pandita Gyalpo, the scholar king.〔Ram Rahul, ''March of Central Asia'', New Delhi 2000, p. 47.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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